Deutsche Welle published on 12 December 2025 an article titled "Africa at the Center of US-China Resource Race" by David Ehi.
In 2023, American companies invested more in Africa than did Chinese companies. But figures for one year are misleading. In recent years, Chinese companies have invested more in the continent than American companies.
The author argues that US foreign direct investment (FDI) in Africa is focused on making a profit for the investing company. Chinese FDI, ultimately backed by the government of China, pursues long-term strategic goals, especially in the critical minerals sector.