The East Asia Forum published on 20 September 2022 an article titled "China's Technology Is a Mixed Blessing for MENA States" by Passant Mamdouh Ridwan, Fudan University.
While Chinese telecommunication technology is contributing to the economies of countries in North Africa and the Middle East, it may dominate the digital market and affect the ability of local companies to compete. Chinese influence may also lead to greater internet censorship.