The International Crisis Group published on 1 September 2025 an analysis titled "Keeping Chad Stable as Sudan's Conflict Rages."
Chadian support for the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces in neighboring Sudan's war with the Sudan Armed Forces has embroiled Ndjamena in the conflict. Chad also hosts about 875,000 Sudanese refugees and 300,000 Chadian returnees, creating a humanitarian crisis. The end of US aid, increasing crime, and ethnic conflict are exacerbating the situation. The UAE is playing an outsized role in Sudan and Chad.
For a French translation, click here.