Examining Russia's Influence in Africa

 The Carnegie Endowment for International Peace published in April 2026 a study titled "Russia in Africa: Examining Moscow's Influence and Its Limits" edited by Nate Reynolds, Frances Z. Brown, Frederic Wehrey, and Andres S. Weiss.  

The collection of essays explores Russia's role, its appeal, and its limitations across very different parts of the continent--from West Africa and the Sahel to Southern Africa.  It dives into Russia's interests and tools and explains how they vary over time and between places.  It explores the agency and interests of African governments and citizens.

The collection contains the following essays:

--Introduction by Frances Z. Brown and Nate Reynolds

--Moscow's Dual-Track Africa Playbook: Transactional Security Deals in the Sahel, Enduring Political Capital in Southern Africa by Priyal Singh

--The Drivers and Limits of Russia's Appeal in West Africa and the Sahel by Jean-Herve Jezequel

--Russia's Geopolitical Hedging in the Sahel and West Africa by Anouar Boukhars

--Russia Risks Falling into the Sahel Security Trap by Hanna Rae Armstrong

--Battle for the Narrative: Africa in the Crosshairs of Russian Influence by Bah Traore

--Russia Eyes Expanded Role in Coastal West African States by Beverly Ochieng

--The Bear Down South: Russia's Relations with Southern Africa by Steven Gruzd and Friedrich von Treskow

--South Africa's Relationship with Russia: Navigating Historical Legacies, Domestic Change, and Geopolitical Complexities by Ray Hartley

--Beyond Material: Russia's Appeal to Southern African States by Philani Mthembu

Taiwan President Cancels Visit to Eswatini Following Overflight Denial by Three Countries

 The BBC published on 22 April 2026 an article titled "Taiwan President Cancels Trip after African Countries Revoke Flight Permits" by Yvette Tan.

Taiwan President Lai Ching-te cancelled a trip to Eswatini, accusing China of putting pressure on other countries to bar his aircraft from flying over their territories.  A Taiwan official said Seychelles, Mauritius, and Madagascar revoked Lai's flight permits after "intense pressure" and economic coercion from Beijing.  

How Conflict in Africa Shapes Chinese Investment

 China-Africa Security Radar published on 21 April 2026 an article titled "Recent Study Maps How Conflict in Africa Shapes Chinese Investment."

A recent study by scholars affiliated with the People's Public Security University of China maps how China's expanding presence in Africa intersects with regions already characterized by persistent and, in many cases, escalating conflict.  The study tracks how armed conflict across Africa has evolved between 1997 and 2024 and what this shift means for China's economic and strategic exposure, particularly under the Belt and Road Initiative.

The authors identify a consistent pattern, which is that in certain contexts, weaknesses in labor relations, environmental management, and community engagement can contribute to local dissatisfaction.  In some cases, this dissatisfaction escalates into protests or localized unrest around Chinese projects.  As China's economic presence expands across conflict affected regions, the question of protecting overseas assets and personnel has become more central.  

Somali-China Satellite Cooperation

 The Eastleigh Voice published on 21 April 2026 an article titled "Somalia and China Sign MoU on Satellite Data and Remote Sensing at NewSpace Africa" by Abdirahman Khalif.  

Somalia's Department of Space and Satellites and China's Land Satellite Remote Sensing Application Centre signed an MoU at the NewSpace Africa Conference 2026 held in Libreville, marking increased engagement in space technology and satellite applications.  The MoU is expected to support training, technical exchange, and the development of practical systems for Somali institutions.  

Impact of China's Export Push on the Global South

 The Hinrich Foundation posted on 21 April 2026 an analysis titled "AI's Warning on the Risks of China's Export Push into the Global South."

This analysis was created with the assistance of artificial intelligence (AI) that looked at China's doubling down on exports as an engine for growth and its impact on the global economy.  While Chinese exports to the United States declined significantly in the past year, they have surged to Africa and ASEAN.   

AI predicts that China is transforming from being the world's consumer goods provider to the world's industrial goods provider.  China is providing the industrial backbone for Africa, the world's fastest growing region.  Beijing is ensuring that the next generation of global infrastructure is built on Chinese and not Western standards.  This situation may trigger, however, protectionism in the Global South.  

Chinese Gay Men in Africa

 Global China Pulse published on 20 April 2026 an article titled "Queering Chinese in Africa: The Unintended Sexual Migration of Chinese Gay Men" by Cai Chen, Universite libre de Bruxelles.

In an unusual piece of research, the author examines the migration trajectories, motivations, and experiences of three self-identified gay Chinese men who have lived in one or more African country.  

Taiwan-Somaliland Connection Drives China's Support for Somalia

 The Conversation published on 15 April 2026 a commentary titled "China's Military Support for Somalia Is on the Rise--What Taiwan and Somaliland Have to Do with It" by Brendon J. Cannon, Khalifa University.

Beijing has promised equipment, training, and closer security cooperation with Mogadishu.  The author argues that China is increasingly involved in Somalia because breakaway Somaliland has established close ties with Taiwan.

Russia's Recruitment Campaign in Africa for Mercenaries

 Global Issues posted on 20 April 2026 an article titled "Russia's African Cannon Fodder" by Andrew Firmin.  

The article reviews Russia's program to recruit Africans, often based on disinformation, to fight for Moscow in its war with Ukraine.  The top African countries for providing mercenaries to fight in Ukraine are Egypt, Cameroon, and Ghana.  

China Provides Grant to Seychelles

 teleSUR posted on 18 April 2026 an article titled "China Grants $14.6 Million to Seychelles to Fund Strategic Projects."

China recently provided 100 million yuan ($14.6 million) in grant assistance to Seychelles for infrastructure and food security projects.  

Comment:  While this is a modest amount for a grant aid contribution, the population of Seychelles is just over 100,000 and a modest sum can have a significant impact.  

China Steps Up Aid to Africa but It Falls Well Short of Filling Gap Left by US

 The South China Morning Post published on 19 April 2026 an article titled "China Steps Up Aid to Africa but Huge Funding Gap Left by Trump's Cuts Remains" by Jevans Nyabiage.

Large cuts in aid to Africa by the Trump administration (and other donors) have left major gaps in funding of essential programs.  China has increased its health diplomacy and donations of food aid but has hardly made a dent in the gap left by Washington and several other donor countries.  

Short Video Analysis of Sudan's Civil War

 The Royal United Services Institute for Defence and Security Studies posted on 17 April 2026 an eight-minute video analysis titled "The Sudanese Civil War, Three Years On" by Michael Jones.

After three years of conflict the Sudan civil war has reached a political and military dynamic stalemate.  Diplomatic efforts to reach a ceasefire have achieved little progress.  The war is sustained by foreign powers, especially the Arab Gulf states.  The conflict threatens to become a regional war.

Instability in the Kenya--Somalia-Ethiopia Borderlands

 The Royal United Services Institute for Defence and Security Studies published on 15 April 2026 a paper titled "Instability in the Kenya-Somalia-Ethiopia Borderlands" by Christopher Hockey, Timothy Kimaiyo, and Martine Zeuthen.  

The paper provides critical insights into the complex dynamics of instability in the Kenya-Somalia-Ethiopia borderlands.  It highlights the interconnected challenges of violent extremism, gender-based violence, ethnic tensions, political instability and resource pressures, offering practical recommendations for future interventions.

Diplomatic Solution Language Eludes Sudan Cease Fire Talks

 The International Crisis Group published on 17 April 2026 a statement titled "Latest Sudan Conference Shows Diplomacy Is Backsliding" by Comfort Ero and Alan Boswell.

Officials who gathered in Berlin on 15 April pledged 1.5 billion Euros for humanitarian aid to Sudan but failed to agree on a joint communique.  Blame for the inability to agree on a common approach to achieve a cease fire resulted because of differences in the US-led Quad, which includes Saudi Arabia, the UAE, and Egypt.

Negotiations foundered over Saudi Arabia's insistence on language stressing the need to preserve "state institutions", which would include Sudan's army, and the UAE's opposition to it.  The intra-Quad discord highlights the challenges facing US-led efforts to secure a truce, which are backsliding amid deteriorating relations between Saudi Arabia and the UAE.

Competing Transport Corridors for Africa's Critical Minerals

 Africa at LSE published on 15 April 2026 a paper titled "Critical Mineral Transport Infrastructure Is the Latest Theater of Geopolitical Competition in Africa" by Stephen Nduvi.  

Rehabilitation of the Chinese-funded Tanzania-Zambia railway is competing with the Western-funded Lobito Corridor (Angola, DRC and Zambia) infrastructure project to transport critical minerals to ports on the Atlantic or Indian Oceans.  The big challenge for African countries is converting corridor competition into sustainable development outcomes.

Ethiopian Newspaper Editor Snatched

 The Eastleigh Voice published on 17April 2026 an article titled "'Addis Standard' Editor Million Beyene Missing after Alleged Abduction in Ethiopian Capital" by Mwangi Maina.  

Addis Standard managing editor Million Beyene remains missing after being abducted in Addis Ababa on 15 April, allegedly by security personnel.  The Committee to Protect Journalists has called for his release and the holding accountable of those who seized him.  

World Bank Assessment of Sub-Saharan Africa's Growth Prospects

 The World Bank Group published in April 2026 "Africa Economic Update: Making Industrial Policy Work in Africa."

The World Bank projects that growth in Sub-Saharan Africa for 2026 will average 4.1 percent, the same as in 2025.  Downside risks, however, are emerging due in large part to disruptions caused by the war in Iran.  They include rising fuel, food, and fertilizer prices together with tighter financial conditions that are likely to push inflation higher, disrupt economic activity, and disproportionately affect the most vulnerable households which spend a larger share of their income on food and energy.

Turkey Expands Influence in Africa

 AEI's Critical Threats Africa File posted on 16 April 2026 an analysis titled "Turkey Expands Influence in Africa" by Liam Karr and Michael DeAngelo.  

Turkey recently advanced economic and security ties with Somalia and Niger.  Both countries now serve as Ankara's anchors for further advancing its strategic interests in Africa.  In the case of Somalia, Turkey has assumed responsibility for managing and protecting its exclusive economic zone (EEZ) while it helps rebuild the defunct Somali navy in exchange for 30 percent of EEZ revenues.

Africa, China, and Taking Advantage of the New Supply Chain Order

 B & FT Online posted on 16 April 2026 a commentary titled "From Participation to Positioning: Africa in the New Global Supply Chain Order" by Paul Frimpong.  

Africa is part of global supply chains, but its participation remains largely shallow, concentrated in low-value segments, and weakly embedded in broader production ecosystems.  China plays a central role in the current reconfiguration of global supply chains.

Africa risks becoming a site of production without becoming a center of value creation.  If Africa is to move beyond its current role, it must start with value chain targeting.  Industrial policy must be more coordinated and strategic.  Africa needs to become a single integrated market.

South Africa Cracks Down on Substandard Chinese Imports

 Businesstech published on 14 April 2026 an article titled "South Africa Clamping Down on Cheap Chinese Imports--with a List of the Products Targeted."

South Africa is demanding that certain goods from China be tested and certified before they leave the country.  The purpose is to end the growing volume of substandard Chinese products entering South Africa.  The list includes items such as electrical appliances, toys, phone chargers, furniture, cosmetics, hygiene products, and building materials.  

Sudan Begins Fourth Year of Civil War

 The New York Times published on 15 April 2026 an article titled "Sudan Enters Fourth Year of War Amid World's Most Severe Humanitarian Crisis" by Ephrat Livni ad Declan Walsh.  

The article describes the humanitarian crisis as Sudan enters its fourth year of civil war.  The international community recently pledged $1.3 billion in funding for Sudan, but only peace can bring this humanitarian disaster to a close.  

Iran War Accelerates China's Strategy in Africa

 The Conversation published on 15 April 2026 a commentary titled "China's Africa Strategy Is Shifting and Iran Conflict Will Speed It Up" by Lauren Johnston.

China seeks to bring greater balance to China-Africa trade and industrialization by integrating China and Africa supply chains and economic development.  The war in Iran has shocked the global economy and its energy supply chains.  This is speeding up China's new approach to the Global South, which the author calls the Hunan model.  

Will US Blockade of Hormuz Stir Houthi Response in Red Sea?

 The Independent published on 14 April 2026 an article titled "What Is the 'Gate of Tears'? Key Shipping Route that Could Be Attacked by Houthis and Disrupt Global Economy" by Bryony Gooch and Harry Cockburn.

The authors speculate on the possibility of Yemen's Iran-backed Houthis attacking international shipping in the Red Sea following a US blockade of the Strait of Hormuz between Iran and Oman.

Does American Federalism Offer Lessons for Ethiopia?

 Ethiopia Insight published on 15 April 2026 a commentary titled "American Federalism Model Can Inspire Ethiopia Reforms" by Nagessa Dube, lawyer in Seattle, Washington.

The author makes the argument that the basic principles of American federalism offer lessons for Ethiopian governance.  American federalism has a clearer conception of dual sovereignty than is the case with Ethiopian federalism.  In addition, the role of the judicial system is particularly important in the American model.  

Sudan: A Resource War Fought by Proxy?

The New York Times published on 15 April 2026 a guest essay titled "I have Watched the Catastrophe of My Country Be Reduced to Nothing" by Mohammed Ahmed. 

The author takes issue with those who call what is happening in Sudan a "civil war."  He argues it is "a resource war fought by proxy, playing out against the world's indifference."  About the only thing sustaining Sudan today is communal mobilization or self-help by ordinary Sudanese.  

Sudan's Humanitarian Crisis: Does Anyone Care?

 The New York Times published on 14 April 2026 a commentary titled "Is It Too Much to Ask to Care About Sudan?" by Ann Curry.

The author, a former international correspondent for NBC News, asks if it is too much for us to care about the world's largest humanitarian disaster.  She concludes that when we care--as individuals, as a nation--we can make things happen.